Knitting basics: Getting started with the right needles & yarn

So, you’ve decided to dive into the wonderful world of knitting—congratulations! Before you start casting on and creating beautiful stitches, let’s talk about two of the most important things you’ll need: knitting needles and yarn.

Whether you’re aiming for a cozy scarf, a chunky sweater, or just a simple dishcloth, using the right needles and yarn can transform your knitting experience and project outcome.

Choosing the Right Knitting Needles

Knitting needles come in different types, sizes, and materials, and knowing which ones to use can make a huge difference in your project. Here’s what you need to know:

Needle types: Which one is right for you?

• Straight needles – The classic choice for beginners! Perfect for knitting flat projects like scarves, dishcloths, and blankets. If you’re just getting started, these are a great option.

• Circular needles – The multitaskers of the knitting world! 🌀 They have a flexible cord connecting two needle tips, allowing you to knit in the round (for projects like hats and sweaters) or knit flat (yes, really!). They also help distribute the weight of larger projects, making them easier on your hands and wrists.

• Double-pointed needles (DPNs) – These come in sets of four or five and are used for knitting small circular items like socks, mittens, or sleeves. If you want to tackle knitting in the round for tiny projects, DPNs are your go-to.

Needle materials: Does it matter? (Yes, It Does!)

The material of your knitting needles can totally change the feel of your knitting. Here’s what to consider:

Bamboo & wood needles – Warm, lightweight, and slightly grippy, which helps prevent stitches from slipping off—perfect for beginners! Plus, they’re a great choice if you have arthritis or joint pain.

Metal needles – Super smooth and fast! If you like knitting at lightning speed, metal needles let your yarn glide effortlessly. Just keep in mind that they can be a bit slippery.

Plastic needles – Affordable, lightweight, and a solid middle-ground option. They don’t have the slick speed of metal or the grip of bamboo, but they work well for casual knitting.

Tip: Try out different materials and see which ones feel best in your hands!

Picking the right yarn (Not all yarns are created equal)

With so many types of yarn available, choosing the right one can feel overwhelming. But don’t worry—I’ve got you covered! Here’s what to consider when picking your perfect yarn:

Fibre matters: What’s your yarn made of?

• Wool & alpaca – Warm, soft, and great for keeping cozy! Wool has a bit of stretch, making it easier for beginners to work with. Alpaca is super luxurious but can be a bit slippery.

• Cotton & linen – Light, breathable, and perfect for warmer climates. These fibers don’t have much stretch, so they can be a bit trickier for beginners, but they’re great for summer garments and washcloths.

• Acrylic & synthetic blends – Affordable, durable, and easy to care for. These are fantastic for beginners, baby projects, and anything that needs to be machine washable.

Yarn weight: Why It’s Important

Yarn comes in different thicknesses, known as weights. Here’s a quick guide:

• Lace / Fingering Weight – Super thin, delicate yarn (think lace shawls).

• DK (Double Knit) / Sport Weight – A versatile mid-weight option.

• Worsted Weight – A great all-purpose yarn, perfect for beginners.

• Bulky / Super Bulky – Thick, warm, and fast to knit with!

Tip: Check what weight the pattern recommends before choosing your yarn—using the wrong weight can totally change how your project turns out.

Colour matching: The Secret to Avoiding Weird Colour Patches

Here’s a tip I wish I had known sooner—yarn has lot numbers!

Yarn is dyed in batches, and even if two skeins have the same color name, different lot numbers can mean slight color variations. If you mix different dye lots in the same project, you might end up with a subtle (or not-so-subtle) colour difference in your finished piece.

Always buy enough yarn from the same lot number for your project!

Set yourself up for success!

Knitting is more than just a craft—it’s a soothing, creative journey. By choosing the right needles and yarn, you set yourself up for an enjoyable experience.

Remember:

✔ Pick the right needle type for your project.

✔ Try different needle materials to see what feels best.

✔ Choose yarn that suits your project’s needs (fibre, weight, and dye lot matter!).

Now that you have the basics down, you’re ready to start your first (or next) knitting adventure! Grab your supplies, cast on, and enjoy every stitch! Happy knitting.